CCal
Health

BMI Calculator

Body mass index is a single number that relates your weight to your height. It was designed as a quick screening tool for large populations, and that is still the best way to read it: BMI tells you which weight band you fall into, not whether you as an individual are healthy. This calculator returns your BMI, the standard World Health Organization category, the healthy weight range for your height, and the gap between your current weight and that range.

The arithmetic is simple. Metric BMI is weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Imperial BMI takes weight in pounds, multiplies by 703, and divides by height in inches squared. The two formulas agree exactly; the 703 is just the unit conversion constant. Because height is squared, small differences in measured height move the result noticeably, which is why a clinician measures height carefully rather than asking.

BMI is deliberately blunt. Muscle is denser than fat, so athletes often land in the overweight band with very low body fat. Pregnancy, older age, and some medical conditions shift the meaning of the number too. Conversely, BMI can miss elevated risk in people with a normal weight but high waist circumference. The number is a starting point for a conversation, never a diagnosis.

If you are tracking change over time, weigh yourself under the same conditions — same time of day, same scale, after using the bathroom, before eating — and look at the trend across weeks rather than any single reading. A shift of one or two pounds is usually water, not fat. For children and teenagers, BMI is interpreted with age- and sex-specific percentile charts instead, and requires a paediatric reference.

Advertisement

Calculate

Imperial only.
Imperial only.
Metric only.
Imperial only.
Metric only.
Your BMIOverweight25.1
Category (WHO)adults 20 and overOverweight
Healthy weight rangeBMI 18.5 to 24.9 for your height125.3 lb – 168.6 lb
Above the healthy rangeloss1.4 lb
Height used175.3 cm (69.0 in)
Weight used77.1 kg (170.0 lb)
Advertisement

How the math works

  • Metric: BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)².
  • Imperial: BMI = 703 × weight (lb) ÷ height (in)².
  • WHO adult categories: under 18.5 underweight, 18.5–24.9 normal, 25.0–29.9 overweight, 30.0+ obese.
  • Healthy weight range = 18.5 × height² up to 24.9 × height², converted back to your chosen unit.

Frequently asked questions

What is a healthy BMI?
For most adults, the World Health Organization defines a healthy BMI as 18.5 to 24.9. Below 18.5 is underweight, 25.0 to 29.9 is overweight, and 30.0 or above is obesity. These thresholds are population screening cut-offs, not individual diagnoses.
Does BMI work for athletes and muscular people?
No, and that is its best-known limitation. Muscle is denser than fat, so a lean, muscular person can have a BMI in the overweight range while carrying very little fat. Body fat percentage, waist circumference, or a waist-to-height ratio are better measures in that case.
Is BMI different for children?
Yes. For anyone under 20, BMI is compared against age- and sex-specific growth percentiles rather than the adult categories. A paediatrician uses a growth chart, and the same BMI value means something different at age 6 than at age 16.
Should I use metric or imperial?
Either produces the same result. Metric uses kilograms and metres; imperial uses pounds and inches with a conversion constant of 703. Use whichever units you actually measure yourself in, to avoid conversion mistakes.
How accurate is BMI at predicting health risk?
Moderately, at the population level. It correlates with body fat and with risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease across large groups, but it misclassifies some individuals — muscular people and older adults in particular. Treat it as one signal among several.
Why does my BMI change when my height is wrong by an inch?
Because height is squared in the formula. Adding one inch to a 5 ft 9 in person raises their BMI by roughly 3%. That is why consistent, careful measurement matters more than the formula.

This BMI calculator is an educational screening tool, not a medical diagnosis. BMI does not measure body fat directly and misclassifies muscular, pregnant, older, and very tall or short people. Discuss your weight and health with a qualified clinician.